![]() ![]() It basically contains collection of python libraries which can be directly imported and used for developing web applications. Django is one the most demanded open source python web framework. There are so many other IDEs available to do the same job like ATOM, Spyder, VC studio etc. To enable it add the following lines to tutorial/settings.In this tutorial, we will focus on how to install and setup Django project in P圜harm IDE for application development. Pagination allows you to control how many objects per page are returned. That's optional, but useful if your API requires authentication and you want to use the browsable API. Path('api-auth/', include('rest_framework.urls', namespace='rest_framework'))īecause we're using viewsets instead of views, we can automatically generate the URL conf for our API, by simply registering the viewsets with a router class.Īgain, if we need more control over the API URLs we can simply drop down to using regular class-based views, and writing the URL conf explicitly.įinally, we're including default login and logout views for use with the browsable API. # Additionally, we include login URLs for the browsable API. # Wire up our API using automatic URL routing. Router.register(r'groups', views.GroupViewSet) Router.register(r'users', views.UserViewSet) We can easily break these down into individual views if we need to, but using viewsets keeps the view logic nicely organized as well as being very concise. Rather than write multiple views we're grouping together all the common behavior into classes called ViewSets. Permission_classes = Ĭlass GroupViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):ĪPI endpoint that allows groups to be viewed or edited. from import User, Groupįrom import UserSerializer, GroupSerializerĬlass UserViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):ĪPI endpoint that allows users to be viewed or edited. Open tutorial/quickstart/views.py and get typing. Right, we'd better write some views then. You can also use primary key and various other relationships, but hyperlinking is good RESTful design. ![]() Notice that we're using hyperlinked relations in this case with HyperlinkedModelSerializer. from import User, GroupĬlass UserSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer):įields = Ĭlass GroupSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer): Let's create a new module named tutorial/quickstart/serializers.py that we'll use for our data representations. Serializersįirst up we're going to define some serializers. Once you've set up a database and the initial user is created and ready to go, open up the app's directory and we'll get coding. python manage.py createsuperuser -email -username admin We'll authenticate as that user later in our example. We'll also create an initial user named admin with a password of password123. Now sync your database for the first time: python manage.py migrate Using the project's namespace avoids name clashes with external modules (a topic that goes outside the scope of the quickstart). It may look unusual that the application has been created within the project directory. tutorial/quickstart/migrations/_init_.py The project layout should look like: $ pwd # Set up a new project with a single applicationĭjango-admin startproject tutorial. # Install Django and Django REST framework into the virtual environment Source env/bin/activate # On Windows use `env\Scripts\activate` # Create a virtual environment to isolate our package dependencies locally Project setupĬreate a new Django project named tutorial, then start a new app called quickstart. ![]() We're going to create a simple API to allow admin users to view and edit the users and groups in the system. ![]()
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